Sunday, 26 April 2015

The Fourth Sunday of Easter ---- 26 April 2015

1 John 3:16-24

16 We know love by this, that he laid down his life for us—and we ought to lay down our lives for one another. 17 How does God's love abide in anyone who has the world's goods and sees a brother or sister in need and yet refuses help? 18 Little children, let us love, not in word or speech, but in truth and action. 19 And by this we will know that we are from the truth and will reassure our hearts before him 20 whenever our hearts condemn us; for God is greater than our hearts, and he knows everything. 21 Beloved, if our hearts do not condemn us, we have boldness before God; 22 and we receive from him whatever we ask, because we obey his commandments and do what pleases him. 23 And this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us. 24 All who obey his commandments abide in him, and he abides in them. And by this we know that he abides in us, by the Spirit that he has given us.

And this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us.
·    When we come this far into our celebration of Easter, the stories of the resurrection of Jesus take on a feeling of repetition. There might be a feeling that we want to hear something new, that the continued celebration of Easter is possibly too prolonged. In the world around us, Easter is over and the stores have moved on to the next holiday, which in our present case is Mother’s Day (which some people say is just an excuse to sell greeting cards.)
·    In any event, our celebration of Easter is actually longer than our observance of Lent – 50 days for Easter rather than 40 for Lent. The season of Lent does not stand alone, but serves as a preparation for the Easter season. Even the date of the beginning of Lent is based on the dating of Easter Sunday; you figure out the date of Easter Sunday and then back up 40 days.
·    It is the message of Easter, of resurrection and salvation that give life and direction to the other seasons of the Church year. Without the Easter message and promise, we have a situation of a moral philosophy coupled to a sort of hero-worship/prophet movement.
·    This message of Easter and of resurrection effects us as disciples of Jesus, the Crucified and Resurrected One. It’s not simply a “feel good” sense of self, but a call to live differently. As Lent calls us to “repent” and to “reform our lives”, Easter calls us to live in a way that shows us that the Resurrection makes a difference for us.
·    It is John’s letter that tells us in simple terms (amazingly simple considering that it’s one of John’s letters) how we are to live. John tells us of Jesus’ commandment:  And this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us.
·    That seems rather clear and echoes the Great Commandment that the first three Gospels have Jesus giving: Just then a lawyer stood up to test Jesus. ‘Teacher,’ he said, ‘what must I do to inherit eternal life?’ He said to him, ‘What is written in the law? What do you read there?’ He answered, ‘You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength, and with all your mind; and your neighbour as yourself.’ And he said to him, ‘You have given the right answer; do this, and you will live.’ (Lk 10:25-29)
·    I think we all know that this is easy to hear and rather hard to do. Yet that is what we as disciples are called to and how we are to live our lives.
·    It’s interesting how the writer of this Letter of John combines believing in Jesus and loving one another. Our history, especially our Lutheran history, puts faith and outward works at odds with each other. A lot of ink has been spilled over this controversy and a lot of debate has gone on and still goes on over the “faith and works” argument.
·    This is not always clear. Sometimes we need help to see that the two poles are not always at odds. The Reformed theologian, , G.C. Berkouwer, wrote of  how John’s letter brings faith and love together: “Faith is not a competitor of love and good works but rather a sponsor, and gives foundation to them because it acknowledges the grace of God.”
·      We need not go too far from our own tradition’s way of thinking to see what is going on here. Martin Luther is quoted as saying “we are saved by faith alone, but the faith that saves is never alone.” He also added this idea: “If we only teach works, we shall lose the faith. If we only teach faith, people will come to think that works are superfluous.”
·      These are powerful ideas. Faith leads to the doing of what is needed, often in a bold and courageous way. Faith sees not only the need, but the presence of Jesus Christ in the one in need. Faith knows that whatever we do will a thing done in the grace of God.
·      The letters of John were written to a congregation in trouble. It appears that it was split between those who held that salvation comes from secret knowledge and those who held fast to faith in Jesus Christ with all that that could mean. The writer goes on to say We know love by this, that he laid down his life for us—and we ought to lay down our lives for one another. How does God's love abide in anyone who has the world's goods and sees a brother or sister in need and yet refuses help? Little children, let us love, not in word or speech, but in truth and action.
·      No secret knowledge here. Just the love of God expressed in the faith that is motivated to love those around the believers.
·      When I was in seminary, old Brother Antony told a story about John the Apostle preaching. (I don’t know if this story was true or not. Brother Antony was from Ireland and may not only have kissed the Blarney Stone, but taken a big bite out of it.) John got up in the assembly to preach and he said just this: “Love one another.” Then he sat down. That sermon says nothing about doctrine or philosophy or theology in the church. It just points out how to live out the faith, day to day. And in truth, that is what makes us Christians and draws others to Christ.
And this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us.

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