Sunday 27 January 2019

The Third Sunday after Epiphany ---- 27 January 2019



Luke 4:14-21
14 Then Jesus, filled with the power of the Spirit, returned to Galilee, and a report about him spread through all the surrounding country. 15 He began to teach in their synagogues and was praised by everyone. 16 When he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up, he went to the synagogue on the sabbath day, as was his custom. He stood up to read, 17 and the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where it was written: 18 "The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, 19 to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor." 20 And he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down. The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. 21 Then he began to say to them, "Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing."

"Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing."
·       Do you ever wonder what the Kingdom of God is like? Jesus answers that question using parable in a number of places in the Gospels. Of course, those parables are not always easy to understand.
·       In today’s reading, Jesus says that the scripture passage from Isaiah he has just read in the synagogue in Nazareth has been fulfilled in your hearing. The reading tells of the coming of God’s kingdom into the world. It promises release to captives, sight to the blind, freedom from oppression, good news to the poor, and the Lord’s favour.
·       If Hollywood were to depict the coming of the Kingdom, I imagine it would include the sky splitting open, armed and armoured angel hosts descending with vengeance in their eyes, volcanos erupting, and masses of people fleeing in terror.
·       But how would Jesus depict the Kingdom? We see in today’s reading that it includes the righting of wrongs, the healing of pain and suffering, and freedom for those in bondage. He described it in parables, those small stories that can carry so much weight and meaning. “The Kingdom of God is like a mustard seed.” “The Kingdom of God is like a woman searching for a lost coin who throws a big party when she finds it.” “The Kingdom is like a man who watched for his lost son all day every day and ran to welcome him when the boy was seen.” There are many other parables and I’m sure any of us here could think of some that would be appropriate.
·       These parable teach unfamiliar things in familiar images – things of domestic home life, image taken from the farm and the pasture. There are times when the parables go against the common wisdom. We might question why a shepherd would leave a flock of 99 sheep in the wilderness in order to seek out one single lost sheep.
·       Well, parables teach things that make sense in the parable and turn thing upside down for the hearers. The challenge the hearers to see things differently and to change their ways of thinking.
·       This seems so radically different from the possible depictions of the coming of the Kingdom in movies or comic books. The Kingdom of God will not be what we expect. And the scripture announcing its coming was fulfilled in what we’ve heard Jesus saying in today’s reading. No angelic regiments. No natural disasters. No earthly uprising of the Kingdom’s supporters. Just Jesus saying Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.
·       Maybe, just maybe, we can change our thinking on what the Kingdom will be. If Jesus said that the scripture was fulfilled, then it has been fulfilled and is still being fulfilled. It is still being fulfilled around us now.
·       Of course, it will not be what we expect. It may be coming to fulfillment in small, seemingly insignificant ways, every day, little by little, bit by bit. Lives are being changed, slowly but surely.
·       Here’s an example I found in my study for this sermon. In one of the southern states in the USA, a Christian seminary has set up a satellite campus in a local prison. A number of the inmates are taking classes with a view to becoming ministers after serving their sentences. The group received permission to have a vegetable garden and together they considered what they’d do with the crop they raised. Many of the inmates were convicted of violent crimes against the women in their lives – wives, daughters, girlfriends. As a way of beginning to change their attitudes and in a spirit of atonement, they decided to give all the produce to the women’s shelter in the nearby town. In small ways, they were changing how they thought about women and relationships… and about themselves as well.
·       Small acts, yes. Meaningful, but not earth shaking in the 11 o’clock sense. But world changing though for those who gave and those who received. From such acorns, mighty oaks grow. Or is it a mustard seed? Though it is the smallest of all seeds, yet when it grows, it is the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds come and perch in its branches. (Mt. 13:32)
·       When we hear things like this, we know Jesus is right.
"Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing."

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