Sunday, 14 June 2015

The Third Sunday after Pentecost --- 14 June 2015


(This Sunday, it rained as the service began. We also celebrated the Baptism of a little girl, Hazel.)

Mark 4:26-34
26 He also said, "The kingdom of God is as if someone would scatter seed on the ground, 27 and would sleep and rise night and day, and the seed would sprout and grow, he does not know how. 28 The earth produces of itself, first the stalk, then the head, then the full grain in the head. 29 But when the grain is ripe, at once he goes in with his sickle, because the harvest has come." 30 He also said, "With what can we compare the kingdom of God, or what parable will we use for it? 31 It is like a mustard seed, which, when sown upon the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on earth; 32 yet when it is sown it grows up and becomes the greatest of all shrubs, and puts forth large branches, so that the birds of the air can make nests in its shade." 33 With many such parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able to hear it; 34 he did not speak to them except in parables, but he explained everything in private to his disciples.


"The kingdom of God is as if someone would scatter seed on the ground…”
·        My friends, I am woefully unprepared to speak about this Gospel passage. It is about growing things, seed and shoot, fruit and harvest. Many of you are far better equipped to comprehend what Jesus is saying here.
·        Jesus is speaking in parables as he quite often does in the Gospels. It really is unclear whether he spoke in parables to make his message clear or to make it hidden. The examples and figures he uses were familiar to those who listened, even as they could be familiar to us today. If we look around us today, we see new growth. It can fill us with anticipation of the harvest and whatever else is to come. It could lead us to concern over how much water would be needed and when it would rain again and what else might be needed for the good growth of the crop. We might experience frustration over how much work remains to be done. If we see things a certain way, we might just take a moment of simple joy at seeing the new growth and having a hand in the sustaining of God’s own creation.
·        Jesus’ parables today – the seed sown and growing in secret and the parable of the mustard seed - both speak to what we don’t know. The sower sows, sleeps, rises, and goes on with his life, without knowledge of how or why the seed grows and without any control over what is sown and grows. The teeny-tiny mustard seed becomes a sort of shrub, a plant that some might find annoying and weed-like, but still a great bush that the birds are glad to nest in.
·        The seed grows in secret, “he does not know how” and even with science and observation, the growth is no less fascinating and might even seem miraculous in its own way. There must be some sort of both mystery and satisfaction involved in watching the growth of these plants.
·        I say mystery because what grows is somewhat beyond our control. Applying this idea to the Kingdom of God, we know that what God as planted, both in and around us, marvellously and mysteriously outside of our control.
·        The same can be said for the parable of the mustard seed. It begins as a small seed but grows far beyond what might be expected from such a small seed. There are larger trees that we know of, but these were not in the experience of Jesus’ hearers. Mustard seeds? That they knew!
·        Jesus would speak in parable to draw his hearers in, to invite them to experience what he was speaking of. Those who had ears to hear what Jesus was saying could know more by experiencing the Kingdom in Jesus. Those who could not or would not hear were faced with the hiddenness of the Kingdom, since they would not “Come and see!” as Jesus might invite them.
·        Both parables speak of the Kingdom as something beyond our understanding and expectations and quite beyond our control. God’s Kingdom will come, never fear, but we might pray that it we would be part of the Kingdom. The Small Catechism echoes this in the explanation of the Lord’s Prayer: “God’s kingdom comes on its own without our prayer, but we ask in this prayer that it may also come to us.”
·        These parables teach us that the Kingdom of God comes unexpectedly, in ways we don’t comprehend and in ways far beyond our control. The talk of growth in both the sown seed and in the mustard plant also teaches us that the Kingdom is not complete, that there is more to come, and, using the parables’ agricultural ideas, the anticipated harvest is yet to be. The Kingdom is indeed both now and yet to come.
·        This is a hard thing to swallow. We want the Kingdom to be here now, yet we see that it is not. Yet look around; Jesus’ disciples continue to work to bring the Kingdom into being, all the while knowing that it is the work of the Spirit and not the work of the hands of humans. We rejoice and we wait.
·        The Baptism we celebrate today reminds us again that our Lord has not abandoned us and works in and around us in hidden and subtle ways.
·        We know we are not complete. We know that the harvest is yet to be. The whole Church knows it and has always known it and lives it. Hear the words of Dr. Luther once again: “This life therefore is not righteousness, but growth in righteousness, not health, but healing, not being but becoming, not rest but exercise. We are not yet what we shall be, but we are growing toward it, the process is not yet finished, but it is going on, this is not the end, but it is the road. All does not yet gleam in glory, but all is being purified.”
·        Hear as well the words of Paul from the 3rd chapter of 1 Corinthians:    I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. So neither the one who plants nor the one who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth…. For we are God’s servants, working together; you are God’s field, God’s building.
·        In this, we rejoice. For this, we hope and wait.



No comments:

Post a Comment