Sunday, 13 December 2015

The Third Sunday in Advent ---- 13 December 2015 --- Gaudate Sunday

Philippians 4:4-7
4 Rejoice in the Lord always; again I will say, Rejoice. 5 Let your gentleness be known to everyone. The Lord is near. 6 Do not worry about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. 7 And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.


Luke 3:7-18
7 John said to the crowds that came out to be baptized by him, "You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come? 8 Bear fruits worthy of repentance. Do not begin to say to yourselves, "We have Abraham as our ancestor'; for I tell you, God is able from these stones to raise up children to Abraham. 9 Even now the ax is lying at the root of the trees; every tree therefore that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire." 10 And the crowds asked him, "What then should we do?" 11 In reply he said to them, "Whoever has two coats must share with anyone who has none; and whoever has food must do likewise." 12 Even tax collectors came to be baptized, and they asked him, "Teacher, what should we do?" 13 He said to them, "Collect no more than the amount prescribed for you." 14 Soldiers also asked him, "And we, what should we do?" He said to them, "Do not extort money from anyone by threats or false accusation, and be satisfied with your wages." 15 As the people were filled with expectation, and all were questioning in their hearts concerning John, whether he might be the Messiah, 16 John answered all of them by saying, "I baptize you with water; but one who is more powerful than I is coming; I am not worthy to untie the thong of his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. 17 His winnowing fork is in his hand, to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his granary; but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire." 18 So, with many other exhortations, he proclaimed the good news to the people.


And the crowds asked him, "What then should we do?" 
·        Years ago, when I was a member of another congregation, we went to the Christmas Eve service at the church. When we went in and got seated, we noticed that the altar was not set, that the candles were missing, that the big altar book was gone, and the pastor was not vested.
·        The pastor began to ask if people were ready for Christmas. Many said “Yes”, but one woman said “No”, and the pastor responded with “That’s a good confession!” After some explanation of how the church was not prepared for Christmas either, he gathered all the children in the congregation and had them form a line from the pastor’s office to the altar. While he vested, the children set the altar with the candles, the big book, and the Communion vessels. Then the church was ready and the service began.
·        I’m not going to ask if any of us are ready for Christmas in the usual sense. I’d have to be the first to confess that I’m nowhere near ready. But there’s “ready” and there’s “ready.” I’d rather not discuss shopping, decorating, wrapping, cleaning, baking, and all the other frenzied activities this season brings. I rather look at what John the Baptizer is saying to the people who came to hear him preach.
·        John is not described in Luke’s Gospel, but we can imagine him as he is described in Matthew and Mark: the wild desert figure clothed in camel’s hair and a leather belt, eating grasshoppers and honey, shouting his message of repentance and preparation. Still and all, he is a very practical preacher. When asked "What then should we do?", he responds with very down-to-earth prescriptions: give your second coat to the one who needs it; share your lunch with a hungry person; stay where you are and do your job without arrogance and selfishness. Eminently practical advice, considering that the preacher is dressed like the prophets of old and has been living on bugs and desert honey.
·        So here we are, almost half-way through December and well into the season of Advent… and are we prepared?
·        Have we taken any notice of the Scripture readings and their message? Are we willing to be “winnowed” and have the wheat and the chaff within us separated?
·        It would do us good to remember that there is both wheat and chaff in all of us. Our Lutheran tradition tells us that we are both justified and sinful at the same time. A more recent writer, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn said this about human nature: “If only it were all so simple! If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being.
·        John goes on to tell his listeners that one is coming “who is more powerful than I” who will burn off the chaff from everyone.
·        This sounds frightening, but it really can be seen as good news. Purification will come to each person. The evil in each of us will be burned away by the “unquenchable fire” that John spoke of, which could be taken as a term for the sort of fire that will not be put out until it has accomplished its purpose. And we all know that fire can hurt.
·        Last week, we heard the words of the prophet Isaiah telling us that “all flesh shall see the salvation of God” once the rough ways are made smooth, the crooked way straight, and the mountains and valleys taken care of. We’ve applied this to John the Baptizer and his preaching. He is the one preparing the way for Jesus.
·        His words ring in our ears even today, telling us not only prepare the way but even how to prepare the way. For John, the time was short and he couldn’t pull any punches. He would offer direction and advice and tell his listeners just what repentance would look like in their own circumstances.
·        We can’t tell another person how to repent, just as we can’t tell another how to prepare. We all have our own ways and styles and situations in which we live. Yet, John the Baptizer’s word to the penitent people are just as true for us. Hear the words of the prophets and the good news; share what we can; continue to live in justice according to our own life path; do what is ours to do in humility and gratitude.
·        On the church calendar, this Sunday is called “Gaudate Sunday” or the Sunday of Rejoicing. In  times past, it was an up-beat break from the fasting done in preparation for the celebration of Christmas. Part of our own preparation might be joy as we anticipate and get ready for the soon-to-be-upon-us festival. We’ve heard what John the Baptizer has to say about preparation and repentance. Now hear what the Apostle Paul says about our attitude as we prepare in prayer and hope for both the celebration of Jesus’ birth and his eventual return.
·        Rejoice in the Lord always; again I will say, Rejoice. Let your gentleness be known to everyone. The Lord is near. Do not worry about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.

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