Opening Prayer for the Good Friday
Everlasting God, in your endless love for the human
race, you sent our Lord Jesus Christ to take on our nature and to suffer death
on the cross. In your mercy, enable us to share in his obedience to your will
and in the glorious victory of the resurrection, who lives and reigns with you
and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever.
Amen.
Psalm: Ps.
22: 1-18
My God, my God, why have you forsaken me
and are so far from my cry,
and from the words of my distress?
O my God, I cry in the daytime, but you do not answer;
by night as well, but I
find no rest.
Yet you are the Holy One,
enthroned upon the
praises of Israel.
Our forefathers put their trust in you;
they trusted, and you
delivered them.
They cried out to you and were delivered;
they trusted in you and
were not put to shame.
But as for me, I am a worm and no man,
scorned by all and
despised by the people.
All who see me laugh me to scorn;
they curl their lips and
wag their heads, saying,
"He trusted in the Lord; let him deliver him;
let him rescue him, if he
delights in him."
Yet you are he who took me out of the womb,
and kept me safe upon my
mother's breast.
I have been entrusted to you ever since I was born;
you were my God
when I was still in my mother's womb.
Be not far from me, for trouble is near,
and there is none to
help.
Many young bulls encircle me;
strong bulls of Bashan
surround me.
They open wide their jaws at me,
like a ravening and a
roaring lion.
I am poured out like water; all my bones are out of joint;
my heart within my breast
is melting wax.
My mouth is dried out like a pot-sherd;
my tongue sticks to the roof of my
mouth;
and you have laid me in
the dust of the grave.
Packs of dogs close me in,
and gangs of evildoers circle around me;
they pierce my hands and
my feet, I can count all my bones.
They stare and gloat over me;
they divide my garments
among them;
they cast lots for my clothing.
Be not far away, O Lord;
you are my strength; hasten to help
me.
Old
Testament Reading: Isaiah 52:13—53:12
A reading from the book of the prophet Isaiah
13See, my servant shall prosper; he shall be exalted and lifted up, and
shall be very high. 14Just as there were many who were
astonished at him—so marred was his appearance, beyond human semblance, and his
form beyond that of mortals— 15so he shall startle many
nations; kings shall shut their mouths because of him; for that which had not
been told them they shall see, and that which they had not heard they shall
contemplate.
53Who has believed what we have heard? And to whom has the arm of
the Lord been revealed? 2For he grew up before him
like a young plant, and like a root out of dry ground; he had no form or
majesty that we should look at him, nothing in his appearance that we should
desire him. 3He was despised and rejected by others; a man of
suffering and acquainted with infirmity; and as one from whom others hide their
faces he was despised, and we held him of no account.
4Surely he has borne our infirmities and carried our diseases; yet we
accounted him stricken, struck down by God, and afflicted. 5But
he was wounded for our transgressions, crushed for our iniquities; upon him was
the punishment that made us whole, and by his bruises we are healed. 6All
we like sheep have gone astray; we have all turned to our own way, and
the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all. 7He
was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; like a lamb
that is led to the slaughter, and like a sheep that before its shearers is
silent, so he did not open his mouth. 8By a perversion of
justice he was taken away. Who could have imagined his future? For he was cut
off from the land of the living, stricken for the transgression of my
people. 9They made his grave with the wicked and his tomb with
the rich, although he had done no violence, and there was no deceit in his
mouth.
10Yet it was the will of the Lord to crush him with pain. When
you make his life an offering for sin, he shall see his offspring, and shall
prolong his days; through him the will of the Lord shall
prosper. 11Out of his anguish he shall see light; he shall find
satisfaction through his knowledge. The righteous one, my servant, shall make
many righteous, and he shall bear their iniquities. 12Therefore
I will allot him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with
the strong; because he poured out himself to death, and was numbered with the
transgressors; yet he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the
transgressors.
The Word of the Lord
New
Testament Reading: Hebrews 4: 14-16
A reading from the letter to the Hebrews
14Since, then, we have a great high priest who has passed through the
heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast to our confession. 15For
we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses,
but we have one who in every respect has been tested as we are, yet without
sin. 16Let us therefore approach the throne of grace with
boldness, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.
The Word of the Lord.
Gospel Reading: John 18:1—19:42
18After Jesus had spoken these words, he went out with his disciples
across the Kidron valley to a place where there was a garden, which he and his
disciples entered. 2Now Judas, who betrayed him, also knew the
place, because Jesus often met there with his disciples. 3So
Judas brought a detachment of soldiers together with police from the chief
priests and the Pharisees, and they came there with lanterns and torches and
weapons. 4Then Jesus, knowing all that was to happen to him,
came forward and asked them, “Whom are you looking for?” 5They
answered, “Jesus of Nazareth.” Jesus replied, “I am he.” Judas, who betrayed
him, was standing with them. 6When Jesus said to them, “I am
he,” they stepped back and fell to the ground. 7Again he asked
them, “Whom are you looking for?” And they said, “Jesus of Nazareth.” 8Jesus
answered, “I told you that I am he. So if you are looking for me, let these men
go.” 9This was to fulfill the word that he had spoken, “I did
not lose a single one of those whom you gave me.” 10Then Simon
Peter, who had a sword, drew it, struck the high priest’s slave, and cut off
his right ear. The slave’s name was Malchus. 11Jesus said to
Peter, “Put your sword back into its sheath. Am I not to drink the cup that the
Father has given me?” 12So the soldiers, their officer, and the
Jewish police arrested Jesus and bound him.
13First they took him to Annas, who was the father-in-law of Caiaphas, the
high priest that year. 14Caiaphas was the one who had advised
the Jews that it was better to have one person die for the people. 15Simon
Peter and another disciple followed Jesus. Since that disciple was known to the
high priest, he went with Jesus into the courtyard of the high priest, 16but
Peter was standing outside at the gate. So the other disciple, who was known to
the high priest, went out, spoke to the woman who guarded the gate, and brought
Peter in. 17The woman said to Peter, “You are not also one of
this man’s disciples, are you?” He said, “I am not.” 18Now the
slaves and the police had made a charcoal fire because it was cold, and they
were standing around it and warming themselves. Peter also was standing with
them and warming himself. 19Then the high priest questioned
Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching. 20Jesus
answered, “I have spoken openly to the world; I have always taught in
synagogues and in the temple, where all the Jews come together. I have said
nothing in secret. 21Why do you ask me? Ask those who heard
what I said to them; they know what I said.” 22When he had said
this, one of the police standing nearby struck Jesus on the face, saying, “Is
that how you answer the high priest?” 23Jesus answered, “If I
have spoken wrongly, testify to the wrong. But if I have spoken rightly, why do
you strike me?” 24Then Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas the
high priest. 25Now Simon Peter was standing and warming
himself. They asked him, “You are not also one of his disciples, are you?” He
denied it and said, “I am not.” 26One of the slaves of the high
priest, a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off, asked, “Did I not
see you in the garden with him?” 27Again Peter denied it, and
at that moment the cock crowed.
28Then they took Jesus from Caiaphas to Pilate’s headquarters. It was early
in the morning. They themselves did not enter the headquarters, so as to avoid
ritual defilement and to be able to eat the Passover. 29So
Pilate went out to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this
man?” 30They answered, “If this man were not a criminal, we
would not have handed him over to you.” 31Pilate said to them,
“Take him yourselves and judge him according to your law.” The Jews replied,
“We are not permitted to put anyone to death.” 32(This was to
fulfill what Jesus had said when he indicated the kind of death he was to
die.) 33Then Pilate entered the headquarters again, summoned
Jesus, and asked him, “Are you the King of the Jews?” 34Jesus
answered, “Do you ask this on your own, or did others tell you about me?” 35Pilate
replied, “I am not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests have
handed you over to me. What have you done?” 36Jesus answered,
“My kingdom is not from this world. If my kingdom were from this world, my
followers would be fighting to keep me from being handed over to the Jews. But
as it is, my kingdom is not from here.” 37Pilate asked him, “So
you are a king?” Jesus answered, “You say that I am a king. For this I was
born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who
belongs to the truth listens to my voice.” 38Pilate asked him,
“What is truth?” After he had said this, he went out to the Jews again and told
them, “I find no case against him. 39But you have a custom that
I release someone for you at the Passover. Do you want me to release for you
the King of the Jews?” 40They shouted in reply, “Not this man,
but Barabbas!” Now Barabbas was a bandit.
19Then Pilate took Jesus and had him flogged. 2And the
soldiers wove a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and they dressed him in
a purple robe. 3They kept coming up to him, saying, “Hail, King
of the Jews!” and striking him on the face. 4Pilate went out
again and said to them, “Look, I am bringing him out to you to let you know
that I find no case against him.” 5So Jesus came out, wearing
the crown of thorns and the purple robe. Pilate said to them, “Here is the
man!” 6When the chief priests and the police saw him, they
shouted, “Crucify him! Crucify him!” Pilate said to them, “Take him yourselves
and crucify him; I find no case against him.” 7The Jews
answered him, “We have a law, and according to that law he ought to die because
he has claimed to be the Son of God.” 8Now when Pilate heard
this, he was more afraid than ever. 9He entered his
headquarters again and asked Jesus, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave him no
answer. 10Pilate therefore said to him, “Do you refuse to speak
to me? Do you not know that I have power to release you, and power to crucify
you?” 11Jesus answered him, “You would have no power over me
unless it had been given you from above; therefore the one who handed me over
to you is guilty of a greater sin.” 12From then on Pilate tried
to release him, but the Jews cried out, “If you release this man, you are no
friend of the emperor. Everyone who claims to be a king sets himself against
the emperor.” 13When Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus
outside and sat on the judge’s bench at a place called The Stone Pavement, or
in Hebrew Gabbatha. 14Now it was the day of Preparation for the
Passover; and it was about noon. He said to the Jews, “Here is your King!” 15They
cried out, “Away with him! Away with him! Crucify him!” Pilate asked them,
“Shall I crucify your King?” The chief priests answered, “We have no king but
the emperor.”
16Then he
handed him over to them to be crucified. So they took Jesus; 17and
carrying the cross by himself, he went out to what is called The Place of the
Skull, which in Hebrew is called Golgotha. 18There they
crucified him, and with him two others, one on either side, with Jesus between
them.
19Pilate also
had an inscription written and put on the cross. It read, “Jesus of Nazareth,
the King of the Jews.” 20Many of the Jews read this
inscription, because the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and
it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek. 21Then the
chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the
Jews,’ but, ‘This man said, I am King of the Jews.’” 22Pilate
answered, “What I have written I have written.” 23When the
soldiers had crucified Jesus, they took his clothes and divided them into four
parts, one for each soldier. They also took his tunic; now the tunic was
seamless, woven in one piece from the top. 24So they said to
one another, “Let us not tear it, but cast lots for it to see who will get it.”
This was to fulfill what the scripture says, “They divided my clothes among
themselves, and for my clothing they cast lots.” 25And that is
what the soldiers did. Meanwhile, standing near the cross of Jesus were his
mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. 26When
Jesus saw his mother and the disciple whom he loved standing beside her, he
said to his mother, “Woman, here is your son.” 27Then he said
to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” And from that hour the disciple took
her into his own home. 28After this, when Jesus knew that all
was now finished, he said (in order to fulfill the scripture), “I am
thirsty.” 29A jar full of sour wine was standing there. So they
put a sponge full of the wine on a branch of hyssop and held it to his
mouth. 30When Jesus had received the wine, he said, “It is
finished.” Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
31Since it was
the day of Preparation, the Jews did not want the bodies left on the cross
during the sabbath, especially because that sabbath was a day of great
solemnity. So they asked Pilate to have the legs of the crucified men broken
and the bodies removed. 32Then the soldiers came and broke the
legs of the first and of the other who had been crucified with him. 33But
when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they did not break
his legs. 34Instead, one of the soldiers pierced his side with
a spear, and at once blood and water came out. 35(He who saw
this has testified so that you also may believe. His testimony is true, and he
knows that he tells the truth.) 36These things occurred so that
the scripture might be fulfilled, “None of his bones shall be broken.” 37And
again another passage of scripture says, “They will look on the one whom they
have pierced.”
38After these
things, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus, though a secret one
because of his fear of the Jews, asked Pilate to let him take away the body of
Jesus. Pilate gave him permission; so he came and removed his body. 39Nicodemus,
who had at first come to Jesus by night, also came, bringing a mixture of myrrh
and aloes, weighing about a hundred pounds. 40They took the
body of Jesus and wrapped it with the spices in linen cloths, according to the
burial custom of the Jews. 41Now there was a garden in the
place where he was crucified, and in the garden there was a new tomb in which
no one had ever been laid. 42And so, because it was the Jewish
day of Preparation, and the tomb was nearby, they laid Jesus there.
Sermon
(added at the end of the document)
Thanks and Offertory
Bidding Prayers for Good Friday
Let us pray,
brothers and sisters, for the holy Church of God throughout the world.
Silent prayer.
L
Almighty and eternal God, you have shown your glory to all nations
in Jesus Christ. By your Holy Spirit guide the Church and gather it throughout
the world. Help it to persevere in faith, proclaim your name, and bring the
good news salvation in Christ to people everywhere. We ask this through Christ
our Lord.
C Amen
L
Let us pray for Susan and Michael, our bishops, for our
pastors, and all servants of the Church, and for all the people of God.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, your Spirit guides the Church and
makes it holy. Strengthen and uphold our bishops, pastors, other ministers, and
lay leaders; keep them in health and safety for the good of the Church, and
help each of us in our various vocations to do faithfully the work to which you
have called us. We ask this through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
L
Let us pray for those preparing for Baptism.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, you continually bless the Church.
Increase the faith and understanding of those preparing for Baptism. Give them
a new birth as your children, and keep them in the faith and communion of your
holy Church. We ask this through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
L
Let us pray for all our brothers and sisters who share our faith in
Jesus Christ.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, you give your Church unity. Look
with favor on all who follow Jesus your Son. Make all the baptized one in the
fullness of faith, and keep us one in the fellowship of love. We ask this
through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
L
Let us pray for the Jewish people, the first to hear the Word of
God.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, long ago you gave your promise to
Abraham and your teaching to Moses. Hear our prayers that the people you called and elected as
your own may receive the fulfillment of the covenant’s promises. We ask this
through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
L
Let us pray for those who do not share our faith in Jesus Christ.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, gather into your embrace all
those who call out to you under different names. Bring an end to
inter-religious strife, and make us more faithful witnesses of the love made
known to us in your Son. We ask this through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
L
Let us pray for those who do not believe in God.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, you created humanity so that all
might long to know you and have peace in you. Grant that all may recognize the
signs of your love and grace in the world and in the lives of Christians, and
gladly acknowledge you as the one true God. We ask this through Christ our
Lord.
C Amen
L Let us pray for God’s creation.
Silent prayer
L Almighty and eternal God, you are the
creator of a magnificent universe. Hold all the worlds in the arms of your care
and bring all things to fulfillment in you. We ask this through Christ our
Lord.
C Amen.
L
Let us pray for those who serve in public office.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, you are the champion of the poor
and oppressed. In your goodness, give wisdom to those in authority, so that all
people may enjoy justice, peace, freedom, and a share in the goodness of your
creation. We ask this through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
L Let us pray for those in need.
Silent prayer.
L Almighty and eternal God, you give strength to the weary
and new courage to those who have lost heart. Heal the sick, comfort the dying,
give safety to travelers, free those unjustly deprived of liberty, and rid the
world of falsehood, hunger, and disease. Hear the prayers of all who call on
you in any trouble, that they may have the joy of receiving your help in their
need. We ask this through Christ our Lord.
C Amen
The
Lord’s Prayer
Finally let us pray for all things as
our Lord would have us ask:
Our
Father, who art in heaven,
hallowed be thy name,
thy kingdom come,
thy will be done, on earth as it is in
heaven.
Give
us this day our daily bread;
and forgive us our trespasses,
as we forgive those who trespass against
us;
and lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from evil.
For
thine is the kingdom, and the power,
and the glory,
forever and ever. Amen.
V
Behold the life giving Cross,
on which was hung the Savior
of the whole world.
Oh, come
let us worship him.
We adore you, O Christ, and we bless you.
By your holy cross you have redeemed the world.
O King of the
Friday
Whose limbs were stretched on the
Cross,
O Lord who did suffer The bruises, the wounds, the loss,
We stretch ourselves
Beneath the shield of thy might,
Some fruit from the tree of thy pass
Fall on us this night!
- Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, both secret
disciples of Jesus do what they feel is necessary to honour their master
while fulfilling the burial customs of their people. The Romans would
usually leave the body on the cross as an object lesson to others about
the power of Rome. Once elements and the birds were done, the body would
be taken down. What Joseph asked Pilate for brought an unusual answer.
- We can see that crucifixion was a horribly
gruesome punishment, usually decreed for rebels and political criminals.
Jesus met that description because he was called “King of the Jews”, and
Rome would have no rivals.
- How did Joseph and Nicodemus feel while they
were doing what they did? I can only imagine the despair and loss they
might have felt. Here was a person they had trusted to be more than what
they might expected have of the average rabbi. He spoke as no one else had
ever spoken. Now his teaching had ended and there was no going further.
- What was next? They’d played their hand and now
were revealed as followers of the crucified one. Maybe they didn’t care at
this point. Maybe it was all too much and in their grief, they did what
they felt they had to do.
- A tomb and spices and linen grave cloths. They
were needed and they were brought. Jesus’ closest disciples had disappeared.
Were the women counted among his followers too grief stricken to do such
things? It’s just something to think about.
- Something else to think about is the fact that
we know what they don’t. To them it was the end. Now they would have to
search for something else although not necessarily something new. What
would they find? They didn’t know; what they knew was that the present was
filled with grief and disappointment.
- We know what they didn’t. We know that this day
is not the end, but in a way a silence before a new beginning. The
beautiful music has stopped, but like the break between movements of a
symphony, the music is not over. Musicians might all it a “fermata.” There
is more to come and what is to come could not be imagined.
- It still cannot be imagined. We know more of
the story than Joseph or Nicodemus, but we don’t know it all. The story is
still going on.
- The shocking story of Good Friday still needs
to be heard and the church makes sure it’s available with all its sadness,
fear, and horror. It is the story of our salvation, the song of God’s love
for creation and for God’s people. It is a song of grace.
- There is more to that song and if the silence
between movements makes us want to hear more, and hear it again and again…
Good.
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